What is the arthashastra meaning?
/arthashāstra/ mn. economics uncountable noun. The economics of a society or industry is the system of organizing money and trade in it.
What are the features of Arthashastra?
A most important aspect of Arthashastra was public welfare even in an autocratic agrarian state. Arthashastra is composed in brief statement form called sutras in 15 books, 150 sections, 180 chapters and 6000 verses. The state was an institutional necessity for the development of the public.
What was the principle of Arthashastra?
Arthashastra incorporate both the civil law and criminal law. Kautilya attributed a lot of importance to ‘dharma’. According to him, ‘the ultimate source of all law is dharma’. He enticed in the name of ‘dharma’ to the sense of honour and duty and to human dignity, to moral responsibility and to enlightened loyalty.
Why is Arthashastra famous?
The Arthashastra gave in-depth examinations on matters such as history, economics, politics, management, among many other subjects. It has often been cited as an important source for understanding Mauryan times.
What is Arthashastra in political science?
The Arthashastra (more precisely Arthaśāstra) refers to a tradition of political statecraft that arose in India, which is epitomized by the treatise on rulership, economic policy and military strategy written by Kautilya (c. 350-283 B.C.E.).
What are the two main aims of the arthashastra book?
Adherence to the varna system was thought to encourage the pursuit of what was considered Human Aims: Artha – acquisition of material wealth, pursuit of career, home life. Kama – sensual pleasure, love, sexuality.
What is Arthashastra PDF?
The Arthashastra is an ancient Indian Sanskrit treatise on statecraft, politics, economics, military strategy, the function of the state, and social organization attributed to the philosopher and Prime Minister Kautilya (Also known as Chanakya, Vishnugupta, l. c. 350-275 BCE).
What is Arthashastra what is its importance in Indian history?
The Arthashastra is an Indian treatise on politics, economics, military strategy, the function of the state, and social organization attributed to the philosopher and Prime Minister Kautilya (also known as Chanakya, Vishnugupta, l. c. 350-275 BCE) who was instrumental in establishing the reign of the great king …
What was focused in Arthashastra about trade?
Arthasastra focused on the creation of wealth as the means to promote the well-being of the state. It advocated the maintenance of a perfect balance between the state government and people’s welfare through trading activities.
What is Arthashastra write its importance in Indian history?
What is the importance of Arthashastra Class 9?
It has its own major importance. Firstly, it explains all the rules, basics and principles of political administration which are respected and followed somewhere till today. Secondly, it is considered as the most important literary source about the Mauryan Empire.
What is Arthashastra Upsc?
IAS Exam Latest Updates The Arthashastra is a Sanskrit book on statecraft, political science, economic policy, and military strategy written in ancient India. The text’s author is typically assigned to Kautilya, also known as Vishnugupta and Chanakya.
What is Arthashastra discuss its structure and scope?
The Sanskrit title, Arthashastra, can be translated as “political science” or “economic science” or simply “statecraft”, as the word artha (अर्थ) is polysemous in Sanskrit; the work has a broad scope….
| Arthashastra | |
|---|---|
| Information | |
| Author | Kautilya |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| Period | 3rd century BCE – 3rd century CE |
Which is the best translation of Arthashastra?
From WikiSource: Kautilya (Chanakya). Arthashastra. Translated by R. Shamasastry.
What is six-fold policy of Kautilya?
(iv) According to Arthashastra, the State should follow a six-fold policy with other States: (1) Sandhi (treaty of peace); (2) Vigrah (war); (3) Asana (neutrality) (4) Yana (marching) – presumably a threat; (5) Samsrya (alliance) and (6) Dwidibhava (making peace with one and end war with another).
What is the importance of Arthashastra Class 9 ICSE?
1 Answer. It was written by Chanakya (Vishnugupta). It contains 6000 shlokas divided into 15 sections and 180 subjects. It is remarkable for political clues, diplomacy and administration.
Who wrote Arthashastra give one importance?
It was written by Chanakya (Vishnugupta). It contains 6000 shlokas divided into 15 sections and 180 subjects. It is remarkable for political clues, diplomacy, and administration.