What is the meaning of Calotropis procera?
Calotropis procera is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae that is native to North Africa, tropical Africa, Western Asia, South Asia, and Indochina. The green fruits contain a toxic milky sap that is extremely bitter and turns into a gluey coating which is resistant to soap. Calotropis procera.
Which feature is seen in Calotropis?
Calotropis (Calotropis procera (Aiton) W. T. Aiton) is a spreading shrub or medium-sized tree reaching 2.5 to 6 m in height. It has a deep taproot, 3-4 m deep, and a secondary root system with woody lateral roots that may rapidly regenerate adventitious shoots when the plant is injured.
What is difference between calotropis gigantea and Calotropis procera?
Calotropis gigantea grows to a height of 8 to 10 ft (2.4 to 3.0 m) while C. procera grows to about 3 to 6 ft (0.91 to 1.83 m). The leaves are sessile and sub-sessile, opposite, ovate, cordate at the base.
What is the classification of Calotropis?
CalotropisMilkweeds / Scientific name
Is Calotropis procera edible?
Edible Uses The leaves are occasionally eaten. The leaves are used for making an alcoholic drink. In Ethiopia the sap is added to milk to help it coagulate. The leaves have been used as a soup ingredient in sauces[ 617 ].
Is Calotropis procera poisonous?
Calotropis is a widely prevalent plant in the Indian Subcontinent. The extract and various parts of the plant are used by traditional healers for treating miscellaneous diseases. All parts of the plants are toxic; there are many case reports of gastrointestinal, cutaneous and ocular toxicity with Calotropis.
What are the health benefits of calotropis Procera?
The leaves of Calotropis procera are said to be valuable as an antidote for snake bite, sinus fistula, rheumatism, mumps, burn injuries, and body pain. The leaves of Calotropis procera are also used to treat jaundice.
What is the difference between calotropis Procera and calotropis gigantea?
calotrope (Calotropis procera) is a large shrub growing 1-4 m tall. Its flowers are slightly cup-shaped in appearance and their relatively short and broad petals are whitish with purple tips. giant calotrope (Calotropis gigantea) is a large shrub or small tree often growing more than 4.5 m tall.
Can Calotropis cause death?
When taken by mouth: Calotropis is LIKELY UNSAFE, especially in high doses. It contains chemicals that can interfere with heart function. It can cause serious side effects including vomiting, diarrhea, slow heartbeat, convulsions, and death.
What happens if we eat Calotropis?
Calotropis is UNSAFE, especially in high doses. It contains chemicals that can interfere with heart function, particularly at high doses. It can cause serious side effects including vomiting, diarrhea, slow heartbeat, convulsions, and death.
What is the difference between Calotropis procera and calotropis gigantea?
What is Calotropis procera?
Calotropis procera is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae that is native to North Africa, Tropical Africa, Western Asia, South Asia, and Indochina. The green globes are hollow but the flesh contains a toxic milky sap that is extremely bitter and turns into a gluey coating resistant to soap.
What is Calotropis used for in Ayurveda?
Calotropis Procera Uses in Ayurvedic Medicine. In India the plant is also used to treat leprosy and elephantiasis. Mudar root is also used for diarrhea and dysentery. Calotropis procera grows as a weed in many areas of India, but it is also purposefully planted. The plant’s root system has been shown to break up and cultivate cropland.
What is Gand Calotropis persica?
Calotropis persica Gand. Calotropis was formerly placed in the family Asclepiadaceae (the milkweed family), which is now considered a subfamily of the Apocynaceae ( Stevens, 2012 ). The Apocynaceae is a large family of plants including 415 genera and about 4555 species distributed largely throughout the tropics but also in warm temperate climates.
What animals eat Calotropis procera?
In arid regions, domestic (sheep, goats and camels) and wild (gazelles) ruminants eat the leaves and flowers of Calotropis procera during droughts, but they graze on it sparingly. If the leaves are chopped and mixed with other feed, consumption greatly increases with no ill effects ( Abbas et al., 1992, Nehra et al., 1987; Gallacher et al., 2006 ).