Who was Moltke ww1?
Helmuth von Moltke, (born May 25, 1848, Gersdorff, Mecklenburg [Germany]—died June 18, 1916, Berlin), chief of the German General Staff at the outbreak of World War I.
What did general von Moltke do?
Helmuth Karl Bernhard Graf von Moltke (German: [ˈhɛlmuːt fɔn ˈmɔltkə]; 26 October 1800 – 24 April 1891) was a Prussian field marshal. The chief of staff of the Prussian Army for thirty years, he is regarded as the creator of a new, more modern method of directing armies in the field.
What did Helmuth von Moltke the Younger do?
Upon becoming the head of the General Staff, Moltke led the German Army from 1 January 1906 to 14 September 1914 during the opening months of World War I. His legacy remains a matter of controversy due to his involvement in Germany’s decision to go to war and the failure of the Schlieffen Plan.
What did von Moltke do to the Schlieffen Plan?
Moltke made some critical modifications to the plan, including reducing German forces making up the right hook attack into France and invading through Belgium, but not the Netherlands, during the initial offensive.
Why did the von Schlieffen plan fail?
The Schlieffen Plan, devised by Germany, was intended to force France into submission and then invade Russia. It didn’t work because Russian troops attacked Germany while German troops were busy invading France.
How did Moltke change the Schlieffen Plan?
When Helmuth von Moltke replaced Alfred von Schlieffen as German Army Chief of Staff in 1906, he modified the plan by proposing that Holland was not invaded. The main route would now be through the flat plains of Flanders.
How did von Moltke alter the Schlieffen Plan?
Who is Helmuth von Moltke in WW1?
Helmuth von Moltke. Written By: Helmuth von Moltke, (born May 25, 1848, Gersdorff, Mecklenburg [Germany]—died June 18, 1916, Berlin), chief of the German General Staff at the outbreak of World War I.
What does Moltke stand for?
Graf Helmuth Johannes Ludwig von Moltke ( German: [ˈhɛlmuːt fɔn ˈmɔltkə]; 25 May 1848 – 18 June 1916), also known as Moltke the Younger, was a German general and Chief of the Great German General Staff.
Did von Moltke say we have lost the war?
Following the German retreat from the Marne, Moltke allegedly reported to the Kaiser, “Your Majesty, we have lost the war.” Whether General von Moltke actually said to the Emperor, “Majesty, we have lost the war,” we do not know.
What happened to Graf von Moltke?
At sixty-six, Graf von Moltke was one of the older commanders of 1914 and in poor health, having suffered a stroke shortly before the outbreak of the war. These factors negatively affected his determination when he was under stress.