Which drug is an example of a thiazide diuretic?
Three thiazide diuretics are the most commonly used: hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), chlorthalidone, and indapamide. HCTZ and chlorthalidone are FDA-approved for clinical use in the management of primary hypertension.
What are the example of diuretic drugs?
Examples of diuretics include:
- Aldactone (spironolactone)
- Bumex (bumetanide)
- Demadex (torsemide)
- Esidrix (hydrochlorothiazide)
- Lasix (furosemide)
- Zaroxolyn (metolazone)
Which drugs should not be taken with thiazide diuretic drugs?
Drugs known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen (Motrin), naproxen (Naprosyn), and nabumetone (Relafen) can reduce the effectiveness of thiazide diuretics in lowering blood pressure because they may reduce the ability of the kidneys to make urine, particularly in patients who have reduced …
What are thiazide diuretics used for?
Thiazide diuretics are a common treatment for high blood pressure (hypertension). They are also used to clear fluid from the body in conditions where your body accumulates too much fluid, such as heart failure.
What are the indications for thiazide diuretics?
Thiazide diuretics are mainly used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). They are occasionally also used for heart failure. When used to treat heart failure they are often combined with another type of medicine called a loop diuretic.
Is spironolactone a thiazide diuretic?
Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic (water pill). Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic.
What are the six classes of diuretics?
Let’s take a closer look at the classes of diuretics and how they work, and what nurses need to know.
- Loop Diuretics.
- Thiazides and Thiazide-Like Diuretics.
- Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors.
- Potassium-Sparing Diuretics.
- Osmotic Diuretics.
- Nursing Considerations.
What is the action of thiazide diuretics?
Thiazide diuretics increase salt and water excretion primarily by inhibiting mechanisms for electroneutral sodium and chloride transport by distal convoluted tubule cells. This might be termed the ‘specific’ effect of this class of diuretics and accounts for the ‘chlorouretic’ effectiveness of the drug.
Why are thiazide diuretics used for hypertension?
Thiazide diuretics are a class of drugs commonly recommended as first-line treatment for raised blood pressure because they significantly reduce death, stroke and heart attacks. This class includes bendrofluazide, chlorthalidone, cyclopenthiazide, hydrochlorothiazide, indapamide and metolazone.
Is indapamide a thiazide?
Indapamide is also used to treat salt and fluid retention (edema) caused by congestive heart failure. Indapamide is a thiazide-like diuretic (water pill). It reduces the amount of water in the body by increasing the flow of urine, which helps lower the blood pressure.
Is indapamide a thiazide diuretic?
Indapamide is a thiazide-like diuretic (water pill). It reduces the amount of water in the body by increasing the flow of urine, which helps lower the blood pressure. This medicine is available only with your doctor’s prescription.
Which thiazide is best for hypertension?
Thiazide diuretics — The preferred thiazide diuretic in patients with primary hypertension is chlorthalidone since major trials such as ALLHAT have shown benefit with this regimen. Indapamide, another thiazide-like diuretic, may be used in place of chlorthalidone.