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Transforming lives together

02/10/2022

What aspect of a loan differentiates it between qualifying for a safe harbor and rebuttable presumption?

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  • What aspect of a loan differentiates it between qualifying for a safe harbor and rebuttable presumption?
  • Does Freddie Mac allow asset depletion?
  • What are the criteria for the small creditor exception that would allow a balloon loan to be a QM?
  • What is asset dissipation?
  • Which type of QM can receive a safe harbor for compliance if it satisfies the verification standards in certain underwriting manuals?

What aspect of a loan differentiates it between qualifying for a safe harbor and rebuttable presumption?

Under a safe harbor, a borrower is unable to challenge whether the lender met its ability to repay obligations. Under a rebuttable presumption, the borrower has the ability to raise a legal challenge but must overcome the legal presumption that the lender complied with this obligation.

What are ability to repay requirements?

The ability-to-repay rule is the reasonable and good faith determination most mortgage lenders are required to make that you are able to pay back the loan. Under the rule, lenders must generally find out, consider, and document a borrower’s income, assets, employment, credit history and monthly expenses.

What is the ATR rule?

The Ability-to-Repay/Qualified Mortgage Rule (ATR/QM Rule) requires a creditor to make a reasonable, good faith determination of a consumer’s ability to repay a residential mortgage loan according to its terms.

Does Freddie Mac allow asset depletion?

How Does Freddie Mac Asset Depletion Work? The new rule per Freddie Mac Asset Depletion: A borrower may use 70% of the balance of an investment account and divide that number by 240 months. The end result may be used as a qualifying monthly income.

Does Freddie Mac allow non arm length transaction?

Conventional mortgage loans underwritten to standards issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac also address a non-arm’s length transaction. Fannie and Freddie loans specifically address a non-arm’s length transaction and both make accommodation’s for them.

What are the ability to repay requirements?

What are the criteria for the small creditor exception that would allow a balloon loan to be a QM?

The loan must feature payments that are substantially equal and calculated using an amortization schedule that does not exceed 30 years. The loan must have a term of at least 5 years and a fixed interest rate.

Which of the following would be subject to the ATR rule?

Which of the following would be subject to the ATR Rule? The answer is a purchase money mortgage. A purchase money mortgage would be subject to the ATR Rule.

When did the ATR rule go into effect?

Congress authorized the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) to issue rules that would make the new ATR and QM standards clear and effective. We issued a rule to implement these standards in January 2013 (“January 2013 Rule”) and amended it a few times before it took effect on January 10, 2014.

What is asset dissipation?

Asset Depletion, which is also known as Asset Dissipation, is what you get when your liquid assets are calculated using a specific formula to provide you with monthly income for qualifying. The income may also be added to any additional monthly income currently being received.

Which sources of funds are not considered acceptable?

Cash, cash advances, personal loans, credit card advances, borrowed funds, etc. are not acceptable sources of funds. All money must come from your personal accounts unless it’s coming in the form of an acceptable Gift.

What is required for non arm’s length transaction?

For example, in order to be approved for a non-arm’s length transaction with an FHA loan, your down payment must be equal to at least 15% of the purchase price. There are a few exceptions to this rule allowing your down payment to be 3.5%.

Which type of QM can receive a safe harbor for compliance if it satisfies the verification standards in certain underwriting manuals?

The Seasoned QM Final Rule provides a safe harbor for Seasoned QMs, regardless of whether the loan is a higher-priced loan.

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