How long can a torpedo go?
Torpedoes can travel several miles on their way to the target, and therefore they need a propulsion system that can run for 10 to 20 minutes. Batteries and an electric motor — This is the same technique that any non-nuclear submarine must use when running underwater.
How fast is a torpedo in water?
Speed of a Torpedo
| Bibliographic Entry | Standardized Result |
|---|---|
| VA-111 Shkval Underwater Rocket, Robert Sherman, Federation of American Scientists. | 100 m/s |
How long is a torpedo?
The Mark 48 torpedo is the standard torpedo on all U.S. submarines. First entering service in 1971, it is 19 feet (6 m) long, 21 inches (53 cm) in diameter, and weighs 3,450 pounds (1,565 kg) with a 650-pound (295-kg) explosive warhead.
Can torpedoes turn?
They can also manually steer or shut down the weapon on command. If the weapon ever leaves the kill box, it will inert its warhead, shut down its engine, and sink to the bottom of the ocean. A torpedo cannot be ‘command-detonated’ as seen in the movie Hunt for Red October.
How much does a torpedo weigh?
| Mark 48 torpedo | |
|---|---|
| Mass | 3,434 lb (1,558 kg) (original), 3,695 lb (1,676 kg) (ADCAP) |
| Length | 19 ft (5.8 m) |
| Diameter | 21 in (530 mm) |
| Effective firing range | 38 km (24 mi; 21 nmi) at 55 kn (102 km/h; 63 mph) or 50 km (31 mi; 27 nmi) at 40 kn (74 km/h; 46 mph) (estimated), officially “greater than 5 miles [4.3 nmi; 8.0 km]” |
Do torpedoes have wires?
In addition, many modern torpedoes have a command wire or fiber optic cable that reels out from behind the torpedo and establishes a data link with the submarine’s fire control system.
Who invented torpedoes?
Robert WhiteheadGiovanni Luppis
Torpedo/Inventors
Can you drink torpedo fuel?
OUR TORPEDO JUICE PROCESS In the early days of World War 2, torpedoes were powered by steam engines fueled by 180 proof alcohol. Needless to say, it did not take long for ingenious sailors to discover they could re-distill and filter this torpedo fuel to make is safe for human consumption.
How old are torpedoes?
The earliest recorded use of a torpedo was in 1801 when Robert Fulton sank a small ship using a submarine mine with an explosive charge of 20 pounds of gunpowder at Brest, France. Stationary torpedoes were first used on a large scale by the Russian government during the Crimean War (1854-1856).
How big is a torpedo?
Most modern launchers are standardised on a 12.75-inch (324 mm) diameter for light torpedoes (deck mounted aboard ship) or a 21-inch (533 mm) diameter for heavy torpedoes (underwater tubes), although other sizes of torpedo tube have been used: see Torpedo classes and diameters.
What was torpedo juice made from?
pineapple juice
Noun. (US, military, slang) An alcoholic beverage, first mixed in World War II, made from pineapple juice and the 180-proof grain alcohol fuel used in torpedo motors.
What is torpedo fuel made of?
Otto Fuel II is a distinct-smelling, reddish-orange, oily liquid that the U.S. Navy uses as a fuel for torpedoes and other weapon systems. It is a mixture of three synthetic substances: propylene glycol dinitrate (the major component), 2 nitrodiphenylamine, and dibutyl sebacate.
Who created the torpedo?
Did torpedoes run on alcohol?
In the first part of the Pacific War, U.S. torpedoes were powered by a miniature steam engine burning 180- or higher-proof ethyl alcohol as fuel. The ethyl alcohol was denatured by the addition of 5–10% “pink lady”, a blend of dye, methanol and possibly other ingredients.
What liquid is in torpedo?
The standard recipe for torpedo juice is two parts ethyl alcohol and three parts pineapple juice.
What is torpedo level?
A torpedo level is a type of spirit level that is an essential tool for any professional working in tight spaces. The body of the level is made of either metal or plastic and contains two or three tube vials. These tubes, or vials, contain yellowish-green additives and are used to determine the surface level.
Who invented the torpedo level?
To find a more modern tool we need to travel to 1661 when the French scientist Melchisedech Thévenot invented the modern spirit level.