What did John Bardeen win the Nobel Prize?
His citation reads: “Theoretical physicist John Bardeen (1908–1991) shared the Nobel Prize in Physics twice—in 1956, as co-inventor of the transistor and in 1972, for the explanation of superconductivity. The transistor paved the way for all modern electronics, from computers to microchips.
What was invented by John Bardeen Walter Brattain?
the transistor
An Experimentalist and a Theorist Walter Brattain and John Bardeen co-invented the transistor fourteen years after their initial meeting in Princeton, at which point both men were in the employ of Bell Laboratories.
What nationality was Wilhelm Roentgen?
GermanWilhelm Röntgen / Nationality
Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen was born on March 27, 1845, at Lennep in the Lower Rhine Province of Germany, as the only child of a merchant in, and manufacturer of, cloth.
Who has won multiple Nobel prizes?
Two laureates have been awarded twice but not in the same field: Marie Curie (Physics and Chemistry) and Linus Pauling (Chemistry and Peace).
Who were Wilhelm Roentgen’s parents?
Charlotta Contanza FroweinFriedrich Conrad Röntgen
Wilhelm Röntgen/Parents
Who is the father of semiconductor?
William Shockley
The three scientists were jointly awarded the 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics for “their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect”….
William Shockley | |
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Institutions | Bell Labs Shockley Semiconductor Stanford University Columbia University |
Doctoral advisor | John C. Slater |
Who patented the transistor?
The three physicists who invented the transistor; William Shockley, John Bardeen, and Walter Brattain were awarded with the Nobel Prize. Considering the inventions that the transistor paved the way for, one could argue that it was the most important invention of the twentieth century.